import numpy as np
import pandas as pd
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
df = pd.read_excel('服装销售数据.xlsx')
height_data = []
height_data.append(df['针织衫'])
height_data.append(df['卫衣'])
height_data.append(df['连衣裙'])
x_data = np.arange(len(df['门店']))
plt.figure(figsize=(8, 5))
plt.rcParams['font.sans-serif'] = 'SimHei'
plt.title('各门店不同类服装销售额簇状柱型图')
plt.ylabel('销售额(元)')
width = 0.25
for i in range(len(height_data)):
    x = x_data + i * width
    height = height_data[i]
    plt.bar(x,height,width)
    for a,b in zip(x, height):
        plt.text(a, b, '%d' %  b, ha='center')
plt.xticks(x_data + width, df['门店'])
plt.legend(('针织衫',' 卫衣','连衣裙'))
plt.show()