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README
LGPL-3.0

dqlite

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注意:中文文档有可能未及时更新,请以最新的英文readme为准。

dqlite是一个用C语言开发的可嵌入的,支持流复制的数据库引擎,具备高可用性和自动故障转移功能。

“dqlite”是“distributed SQLite”的简写,即分布式SQLite。意味着dqlite通过网络协议扩展SQLite,将应用程序的各个实例连接在一起,让它们作为一个高可用的集群,而不依赖外部数据库。

设计亮点

  • 使用libuv实现异步单线程的事件循环机制

  • 针对SQLite 原始数据类型优化的自定义网络协议

  • 基于Raft算法的数据复制及其高效C-raft实现

license

dqlite库是在略微修改的 LGPLv3 版本下发布的,其中包括一个版权例外,允许用户在他们的项目中静态链接这个库的代码并按照自己的条款发布最终作品。如有需要,请查看完整license文件。

兼容性

dqlite 在 Linux 上运行,由于C-raft 的 libuv 后端的实现,需要一个支持 native async I/O 的内核(注意不要和POSIX AIO混淆)。

尝试使用

查看和了解dqlite的最简单方式是使用绑定了Go dqlite的demo样例程序,Go dqlite的使用可以参考它的项目文档relevant documentation

视频

在 FOSDEM 2020 上有一个关于dqlite的演讲视频,您可以在此处观看。

网络协议

如果您想编写客户端,请参阅网络协议文档。

下载

如果您使用的是基于 Debian 的系统,您可以从 dqlite 的dev PPA 获得最新的开发版本:

sudo add-apt-repository ppa:dqlite/dev
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install libdqlite-dev

源码构建

为了编译构建libdqlite,您需要准备:

  • 较新版本的libuv(v1.18.0或之后的版本)

  • 较新版本的sqlite3-dev

  • 构建好的C-raft

您的linux发行版应该已经为您提供了预构建的 libuv 共享库和 libsqlite3-dev,就不需要在下载了,否则还需要下载这两个依赖。

对于基于 Debian 的 Linux 发行版,您可以使用以下命令安装构建依赖项:

sudo apt install autoconf libuv1-dev liblz4-dev libtool pkg-config build-essential libsqlite3-dev

编译raft库运行如下命令:

git clone https://github.com/canonical/raft.git
cd raft
autoreconf -i
./configure
make
sudo make install
cd ..

所有依赖的库都下载好后,运行如下命令手动编译dqlite库:

autoreconf -i
./configure
make
sudo make install

注意事项

当环境变量LIBRAFT_TRACE在启动时被设置,将启用详细跟踪。

All files in this repository are licensed as follows. If you contribute to this repository, it is assumed that you license your contribution under the same license unless you state otherwise. All files Copyright (C) 2017-2019 Canonical Ltd. unless otherwise specified in the file. This software is licensed under the LGPLv3, included below. As a special exception to the GNU Lesser General Public License version 3 ("LGPL3"), the copyright holders of this Library give you permission to convey to a third party a Combined Work that links statically or dynamically to this Library without providing any Minimal Corresponding Source or Minimal Application Code as set out in 4d or providing the installation information set out in section 4e, provided that you comply with the other provisions of LGPL3 and provided that you meet, for the Application the terms and conditions of the license(s) which apply to the Application. Except as stated in this special exception, the provisions of LGPL3 will continue to comply in full to this Library. If you modify this Library, you may apply this exception to your version of this Library, but you are not obliged to do so. If you do not wish to do so, delete this exception statement from your version. This exception does not (and cannot) modify any license terms which apply to the Application, with which you must still comply. GNU LESSER GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE Version 3, 29 June 2007 Copyright (C) 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc. <http://fsf.org/> Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies of this license document, but changing it is not allowed. This version of the GNU Lesser General Public License incorporates the terms and conditions of version 3 of the GNU General Public License, supplemented by the additional permissions listed below. 0. Additional Definitions. As used herein, "this License" refers to version 3 of the GNU Lesser General Public License, and the "GNU GPL" refers to version 3 of the GNU General Public License. "The Library" refers to a covered work governed by this License, other than an Application or a Combined Work as defined below. An "Application" is any work that makes use of an interface provided by the Library, but which is not otherwise based on the Library. Defining a subclass of a class defined by the Library is deemed a mode of using an interface provided by the Library. A "Combined Work" is a work produced by combining or linking an Application with the Library. The particular version of the Library with which the Combined Work was made is also called the "Linked Version". 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If you modify a copy of the Library, and, in your modifications, a facility refers to a function or data to be supplied by an Application that uses the facility (other than as an argument passed when the facility is invoked), then you may convey a copy of the modified version: a) under this License, provided that you make a good faith effort to ensure that, in the event an Application does not supply the function or data, the facility still operates, and performs whatever part of its purpose remains meaningful, or b) under the GNU GPL, with none of the additional permissions of this License applicable to that copy. 3. Object Code Incorporating Material from Library Header Files. The object code form of an Application may incorporate material from a header file that is part of the Library. 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You may convey a Combined Work under terms of your choice that, taken together, effectively do not restrict modification of the portions of the Library contained in the Combined Work and reverse engineering for debugging such modifications, if you also do each of the following: a) Give prominent notice with each copy of the Combined Work that the Library is used in it and that the Library and its use are covered by this License. b) Accompany the Combined Work with a copy of the GNU GPL and this license document. c) For a Combined Work that displays copyright notices during execution, include the copyright notice for the Library among these notices, as well as a reference directing the user to the copies of the GNU GPL and this license document. d) Do one of the following: 0) Convey the Minimal Corresponding Source under the terms of this License, and the Corresponding Application Code in a form suitable for, and under terms that permit, the user to recombine or relink the Application with a modified version of the Linked Version to produce a modified Combined Work, in the manner specified by section 6 of the GNU GPL for conveying Corresponding Source. 1) Use a suitable shared library mechanism for linking with the Library. 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简介

Dqlite 是一个快速、嵌入式、持久化的 SQL 数据库,具有Raft共识,非常适合容错的IoT和Edge设备 展开 收起
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