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README
BSD-3-Clause

CMake

Introduction

CMake is a cross-platform, open-source build system generator. For full documentation visit the CMake Home Page and the CMake Documentation Page. The CMake Community Wiki also references useful guides and recipes.

CMake is maintained and supported by Kitware and developed in collaboration with a productive community of contributors.

License

CMake is distributed under the OSI-approved BSD 3-clause License. See Copyright.txt for details.

Building CMake

Supported Platforms

  • Microsoft Windows
  • Apple macOS
  • Linux
  • FreeBSD
  • OpenBSD
  • Solaris
  • AIX

Other UNIX-like operating systems may work too out of the box, if not it should not be a major problem to port CMake to this platform. Please post to the CMake Discourse Forum to ask if others have had experience with the platform.

Building CMake with CMake

You can build CMake as any other project with a CMake-based build system: run an already-installed CMake on this source tree with your preferred generator and options. Then build it and install it.

To build the documentation, install Sphinx and configure CMake with -DSPHINX_HTML=ON and/or -DSPHINX_MAN=ON to enable the "html" or "man" builder. Add -DSPHINX_EXECUTABLE=/path/to/sphinx-build if the tool is not found automatically.

To run the test suite, run ctest in the CMake build directory after building. See the CMake Testing Guide for details.

Building CMake from Scratch

UNIX/Mac OSX/MinGW/MSYS/Cygwin

You need to have a C++ compiler (supporting C++11) and a make installed. Run the bootstrap script you find in the source directory of CMake. You can use the --help option to see the supported options. You may use the --prefix=<install_prefix> option to specify a custom installation directory for CMake. Once this has finished successfully, run make and make install.

For example, if you simply want to build and install CMake from source, you can build directly in the source tree:

$ ./bootstrap && make && sudo make install

Or, if you plan to develop CMake or otherwise run the test suite, create a separate build tree:

$ mkdir build && cd build
$ ../bootstrap && make

Windows

There are two ways for building CMake under Windows:

  1. Compile with MSVC from VS 2015 or later. You need to download and install a binary release of CMake. You can get these releases from the CMake Download Page. Then proceed with the instructions above for Building CMake with CMake.

  2. Bootstrap with MinGW under MSYS2. Download and install MSYS2. Then install the required build tools:

    $ pacman -S --needed git base-devel mingw-w64-x86_64-gcc
    

    and bootstrap as above.

Reporting Bugs

If you have found a bug:

  1. If you have a patch, please read the CONTRIBUTING.rst document.
  2. Otherwise, please post to the CMake Discourse Forum and ask about the expected and observed behaviors to determine if it is really a bug.
  3. Finally, if the issue is not resolved by the above steps, open an entry in the CMake Issue Tracker.

Contributing

See CONTRIBUTING.rst for instructions to contribute.

CMake - Cross Platform Makefile Generator Copyright 2000-2024 Kitware, Inc. and Contributors All rights reserved. Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * Neither the name of Kitware, Inc. nor the names of Contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific prior written permission. THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ The following individuals and institutions are among the Contributors: * Aaron C. Meadows <cmake@shadowguarddev.com> * Adriaan de Groot <groot@kde.org> * Aleksey Avdeev <solo@altlinux.ru> * Alexander Neundorf <neundorf@kde.org> * Alexander Smorkalov <alexander.smorkalov@itseez.com> * Alexey Sokolov <sokolov@google.com> * Alex Merry <alex.merry@kde.org> * Alex Turbov <i.zaufi@gmail.com> * Andreas Pakulat <apaku@gmx.de> * Andreas Schneider <asn@cryptomilk.org> * André Rigland Brodtkorb <Andre.Brodtkorb@ifi.uio.no> * Axel Huebl, Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden - Rossendorf * Benjamin Eikel * Bjoern Ricks <bjoern.ricks@gmail.com> * Brad Hards <bradh@kde.org> * Christopher Harvey * Christoph Grüninger <foss@grueninger.de> * Clement Creusot <creusot@cs.york.ac.uk> * Daniel Blezek <blezek@gmail.com> * Daniel Pfeifer <daniel@pfeifer-mail.de> * Dawid Wróbel <me@dawidwrobel.com> * Enrico Scholz <enrico.scholz@informatik.tu-chemnitz.de> * Eran Ifrah <eran.ifrah@gmail.com> * Esben Mose Hansen, Ange Optimization ApS * Geoffrey Viola <geoffrey.viola@asirobots.com> * Google Inc * Gregor Jasny * Helio Chissini de Castro <helio@kde.org> * Ilya Lavrenov <ilya.lavrenov@itseez.com> * Insight Software Consortium <insightsoftwareconsortium.org> * Intel Corporation <www.intel.com> * Jan Woetzel * Jordan Williams <jordan@jwillikers.com> * Julien Schueller * Kelly Thompson <kgt@lanl.gov> * Konstantin Podsvirov <konstantin@podsvirov.pro> * Laurent Montel <montel@kde.org> * Mario Bensi <mbensi@ipsquad.net> * Martin Gräßlin <mgraesslin@kde.org> * Mathieu Malaterre <mathieu.malaterre@gmail.com> * Matthaeus G. Chajdas * Matthias Kretz <kretz@kde.org> * Matthias Maennich <matthias@maennich.net> * Michael Hirsch, Ph.D. <www.scivision.co> * Michael Stürmer * Miguel A. Figueroa-Villanueva * Mike Durso <rbprogrammer@gmail.com> * Mike Jackson * Mike McQuaid <mike@mikemcquaid.com> * Nicolas Bock <nicolasbock@gmail.com> * Nicolas Despres <nicolas.despres@gmail.com> * Nikita Krupen'ko <krnekit@gmail.com> * NVIDIA Corporation <www.nvidia.com> * OpenGamma Ltd. <opengamma.com> * Patrick Stotko <stotko@cs.uni-bonn.de> * Per Øyvind Karlsen <peroyvind@mandriva.org> * Peter Collingbourne <peter@pcc.me.uk> * Petr Gotthard <gotthard@honeywell.com> * Philip Lowman <philip@yhbt.com> * Philippe Proulx <pproulx@efficios.com> * Raffi Enficiaud, Max Planck Society * Raumfeld <raumfeld.com> * Roger Leigh <rleigh@codelibre.net> * Rolf Eike Beer <eike@sf-mail.de> * Roman Donchenko <roman.donchenko@itseez.com> * Roman Kharitonov <roman.kharitonov@itseez.com> * Ruslan Baratov * Sebastian Holtermann <sebholt@xwmw.org> * Stephen Kelly <steveire@gmail.com> * Sylvain Joubert <joubert.sy@gmail.com> * The Qt Company Ltd. * Thomas Sondergaard <ts@medical-insight.com> * Tobias Hunger <tobias.hunger@qt.io> * Todd Gamblin <tgamblin@llnl.gov> * Tristan Carel * University of Dundee * Vadim Zhukov * Will Dicharry <wdicharry@stellarscience.com> See version control history for details of individual contributions. The above copyright and license notice applies to distributions of CMake in source and binary form. Third-party software packages supplied with CMake under compatible licenses provide their own copyright notices documented in corresponding subdirectories or source files. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ CMake was initially developed by Kitware with the following sponsorship: * National Library of Medicine at the National Institutes of Health as part of the Insight Segmentation and Registration Toolkit (ITK). * US National Labs (Los Alamos, Livermore, Sandia) ASC Parallel Visualization Initiative. * National Alliance for Medical Image Computing (NAMIC) is funded by the National Institutes of Health through the NIH Roadmap for Medical Research, Grant U54 EB005149. * Kitware, Inc.

简介

CMake 是一个跨平台的自动化构建系统,它使用一个名为 CMakeLists.txt 的文件来描述构建过程,可以产生标准的构建文件,如 Unix 的 Makefile 或Wind 展开 收起
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