From 95616b866187b00355042953efa5c198df07250f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Date: Tue, 8 Jun 2021 14:12:52 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 20/27] NetworkPkg/IScsiDxe: clean up
 "ISCSI_CHAP_AUTH_DATA.OutChallengeLength"
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The "ISCSI_CHAP_AUTH_DATA.OutChallenge" field is declared as a UINT8 array
with ISCSI_CHAP_AUTH_MAX_LEN (1024) elements. However, when the challenge
is generated and formatted, only ISCSI_CHAP_RSP_LEN (16) octets are used
in the array.

Change the array size to ISCSI_CHAP_RSP_LEN, and remove the (now unused)
ISCSI_CHAP_AUTH_MAX_LEN macro.

Remove the "ISCSI_CHAP_AUTH_DATA.OutChallengeLength" field, which is
superfluous too.

Most importantly, explain in a new comment *why* tying the challenge size
to the digest size (ISCSI_CHAP_RSP_LEN) has always made sense. (See also
Linux kernel commit 19f5f88ed779, "scsi: target: iscsi: tie the challenge
length to the hash digest size", 2019-11-06.) For sure, the motivation
that the new comment now explains has always been there, and has always
been the same, for IScsiDxe; it's just that now we spell it out too.

No change in peer-visible behavior.

Cc: Jiaxin Wu <jiaxin.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Maciej Rabeda <maciej.rabeda@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Cc: Siyuan Fu <siyuan.fu@intel.com>
Ref: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=3356
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Maciej Rabeda <maciej.rabeda@linux.intel.com>
Message-Id: <20210608121259.32451-4-lersek@redhat.com>
---
 NetworkPkg/IScsiDxe/IScsiCHAP.c | 3 +--
 NetworkPkg/IScsiDxe/IScsiCHAP.h | 9 ++++++---
 2 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/NetworkPkg/IScsiDxe/IScsiCHAP.c b/NetworkPkg/IScsiDxe/IScsiCHAP.c
index df3c2eb120..9e192ce292 100644
--- a/NetworkPkg/IScsiDxe/IScsiCHAP.c
+++ b/NetworkPkg/IScsiDxe/IScsiCHAP.c
@@ -122,7 +122,7 @@ IScsiCHAPAuthTarget (
              AuthData->AuthConfig->ReverseCHAPSecret,
              SecretSize,
              AuthData->OutChallenge,
-             AuthData->OutChallengeLength,
+             ISCSI_CHAP_RSP_LEN,                      // ChallengeLength
              VerifyRsp
              );
 
@@ -490,7 +490,6 @@ IScsiCHAPToSendReq (
       // CHAP_C=<C>
       //
       IScsiGenRandom ((UINT8 *) AuthData->OutChallenge, ISCSI_CHAP_RSP_LEN);
-      AuthData->OutChallengeLength = ISCSI_CHAP_RSP_LEN;
       IScsiBinToHex (
         (UINT8 *) AuthData->OutChallenge,
         ISCSI_CHAP_RSP_LEN,
diff --git a/NetworkPkg/IScsiDxe/IScsiCHAP.h b/NetworkPkg/IScsiDxe/IScsiCHAP.h
index 1fc1d96ea3..35d5d6ec29 100644
--- a/NetworkPkg/IScsiDxe/IScsiCHAP.h
+++ b/NetworkPkg/IScsiDxe/IScsiCHAP.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-Patent
 
 #define ISCSI_CHAP_ALGORITHM_MD5  5
 
-#define ISCSI_CHAP_AUTH_MAX_LEN   1024
 ///
 /// MD5_HASHSIZE
 ///
@@ -59,9 +58,13 @@ typedef struct _ISCSI_CHAP_AUTH_DATA {
   //
   // Auth-data to be sent out for mutual authentication.
   //
+  // While the challenge size is technically independent of the hashing
+  // algorithm, it is good practice to avoid hashing *fewer bytes* than the
+  // digest size. In other words, it's good practice to feed *at least as many
+  // bytes* to the hashing algorithm as the hashing algorithm will output.
+  //
   UINT32                        OutIdentifier;
-  UINT8                         OutChallenge[ISCSI_CHAP_AUTH_MAX_LEN];
-  UINT32                        OutChallengeLength;
+  UINT8                         OutChallenge[ISCSI_CHAP_RSP_LEN];
 } ISCSI_CHAP_AUTH_DATA;
 
 /**
-- 
2.27.0