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From 2da2e7ebea456360cc41881ff2e4a81a03b6d10c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Date: Thu, 7 May 2020 22:26:17 +0000
Subject: [PATCH] doc: update AMD SEV to include Live migration flow
cherry-picked from https://github.com/AMDESE/qemu/commit/0e2b3d80e3.
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Ashish Kalra <ashish.kalra@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: hanliyang <hanliyang@hygon.cn>
---
docs/system/i386/amd-memory-encryption.rst | 40 +++++++++++++++++++++-
1 file changed, 39 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/docs/system/i386/amd-memory-encryption.rst b/docs/system/i386/amd-memory-encryption.rst
index e9bc142bc1..b7e3f46ff6 100644
--- a/docs/system/i386/amd-memory-encryption.rst
+++ b/docs/system/i386/amd-memory-encryption.rst
@@ -177,7 +177,45 @@ TODO
Live Migration
---------------
-TODO
+AMD SEV encrypts the memory of VMs and because a different key is used
+in each VM, the hypervisor will be unable to simply copy the
+ciphertext from one VM to another to migrate the VM. Instead the AMD SEV Key
+Management API provides sets of function which the hypervisor can use
+to package a guest page for migration, while maintaining the confidentiality
+provided by AMD SEV.
+
+SEV guest VMs have the concept of private and shared memory. The private
+memory is encrypted with the guest-specific key, while shared memory may
+be encrypted with the hypervisor key. The migration APIs provided by the
+SEV API spec should be used for migrating the private pages. The
+KVM_GET_PAGE_ENC_BITMAP ioctl can be used to get the guest page encryption
+bitmap. The bitmap can be used to check if the given guest page is
+private or shared.
+
+Before initiating the migration, we need to know the targets machine's public
+Diffie-Hellman key (PDH) and certificate chain. It can be retrieved
+with the 'query-sev-capabilities' QMP command or using the sev-tool. The
+migrate-set-parameter can be used to pass the target machine's PDH and
+certificate chain.
+
+During the migration flow, the SEND_START is called on the source hypervisor
+to create an outgoing encryption context. The SEV guest policy dictates whether
+the certificate passed through the migrate-sev-set-info command will be
+validated. SEND_UPDATE_DATA is called to encrypt the guest private pages.
+After migration is completed, SEND_FINISH is called to destroy the encryption
+context and make the VM non-runnable to protect it against cloning.
+
+On the target machine, RECEIVE_START is called first to create an
+incoming encryption context. The RECEIVE_UPDATE_DATA is called to copy
+the received encrypted page into guest memory. After migration has
+completed, RECEIVE_FINISH is called to make the VM runnable.
+
+For more information about the migration see SEV API Appendix A
+Usage flow (Live migration section).
+
+NOTE:
+To protect against the memory clone SEV APIs are designed to make the VM
+unrunnable in case of the migration failure.
References
----------
--
2.41.0.windows.1
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