代码拉取完成,页面将自动刷新
同步操作将从 wistbean/learn_python3_spider 强制同步,此操作会覆盖自 Fork 仓库以来所做的任何修改,且无法恢复!!!
确定后同步将在后台操作,完成时将刷新页面,请耐心等待。
import time
import requests
from PIL import Image
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver import ActionChains
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
import re
from io import BytesIO
driver = webdriver.Chrome('/usr/lib/chromium-browser/chromedriver')
WAIT = WebDriverWait(driver, 10)
url = 'https://passport.bilibili.com/login'
def mergy_Image(image_file, location_list):
"""
将原始图片进行合成
:param image_file: 图片文件
:param location_list: 图片位置
:return: 合成新的图片
"""
# 存放上下部分的各个小块
upper_half_list = []
down_half_list = []
image = Image.open(image_file)
# 通过 y 的位置来判断是上半部分还是下半部分,然后切割
for location in location_list:
if location['y'] == -58:
# 间距为10,y:58-116
im = image.crop((abs(location['x']), 58, abs(location['x'])+10, 116))
upper_half_list.append(im)
if location['y'] == 0:
# 间距为10,y:0-58
im = image.crop((abs(location['x']), 0, abs(location['x']) + 10, 58))
down_half_list.append(im)
# 创建一张大小一样的图片
new_image = Image.new('RGB', (260, 116))
# 粘贴好上半部分 y坐标是从上到下(0-116)
offset = 0
for im in upper_half_list:
new_image.paste(im, (offset, 0))
offset += 10
# 粘贴好下半部分
offset = 0
for im in down_half_list:
new_image.paste(im, (offset, 58))
offset += 10
return new_image
def get_distance(bg_Image, fullbg_Image):
# 阈值
threshold = 200
print(bg_Image.size[0])
print(bg_Image.size[1])
for i in range(60, bg_Image.size[0]):
for j in range(bg_Image.size[1]):
bg_pix = bg_Image.getpixel((i, j))
fullbg_pix = fullbg_Image.getpixel((i, j))
r = abs(bg_pix[0] - fullbg_pix[0])
g = abs(bg_pix[1] - fullbg_pix[1])
b = abs(bg_pix[2] - fullbg_pix[2])
if r + g + b > threshold:
return i
def get_path(distance):
result = []
current = 0
mid = distance * 4 / 5
t = 0.2
v = 0
while current < (distance - 10):
if current < mid:
a = 2
else:
a = -3
v0 = v
v = v0 + a * t
s = v0 * t + 0.5 * a * t * t
current += s
result.append(round(s))
return result
def start_drag(driver, distance):
# 被妖怪吃掉了
# knob = WAIT.until(EC.presence_of_element_located((By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#gc-box > div > div.gt_slider > div.gt_slider_knob.gt_show")))
# ActionChains(driver).click_and_hold(knob).perform()
# ActionChains(driver).move_by_offset(xoffset=distance, yoffset=0.1).perform()
# time.sleep(0.5)
# ActionChains(driver).release(knob).perform()
# 被妖怪吃掉了
# ActionChains(driver).drag_and_drop_by_offset(knob, distance-10, 0).perform()
knob = WAIT.until(EC.presence_of_element_located((By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#gc-box > div > div.gt_slider > div.gt_slider_knob.gt_show")))
result = get_path(distance)
ActionChains(driver).click_and_hold(knob).perform()
for x in result:
ActionChains(driver).move_by_offset(xoffset=x, yoffset=0).perform()
time.sleep(0.5)
ActionChains(driver).release(knob).perform()
def recognize_code(driver):
"""
识别滑动验证码
:param driver: selenium驱动
:return:
"""
bs = BeautifulSoup(driver.page_source,'lxml')
# 找到背景图片和缺口图片的div
bg_div = bs.find_all(class_='gt_cut_bg_slice')
fullbg_div = bs.find_all(class_='gt_cut_fullbg_slice')
# 获取缺口背景图片url
bg_url = re.findall('background-image:\surl\("(.*?)"\)',bg_div[0].get('style'))
# 获取背景图片url
fullbg_url = re.findall('background-image:\surl\("(.*?)"\)',fullbg_div[0].get('style'))
# 存放每个合成缺口背景图片的位置
bg_location_list = []
# 存放每个合成背景图片的位置
fullbg_location_list = []
for bg in bg_div:
location = {}
location['x'] = int(re.findall('background-position:\s(.*?)px\s(.*?)px;', bg.get('style'))[0][0])
location['y'] = int(re.findall('background-position:\s(.*?)px\s(.*?)px;', bg.get('style'))[0][1])
bg_location_list.append(location)
for fullbg in fullbg_div:
location = {}
location['x'] = int(re.findall('background-position:\s(.*?)px\s(.*?)px;', fullbg.get('style'))[0][0])
location['y'] = int(re.findall('background-position:\s(.*?)px\s(.*?)px;', fullbg.get('style'))[0][1])
fullbg_location_list.append(location)
print(bg_location_list)
print(fullbg_location_list)
# 将图片格式存为 jpg 格式
bg_url = bg_url[0].replace('webp', 'jpg')
fullbg_url = fullbg_url[0].replace('webp', 'jpg')
# print(bg_url)
# print(fullbg_url)
# 下载图片
bg_image = requests.get(bg_url).content
fullbg_image = requests.get(fullbg_url).content
print('完成图片下载')
# 写入图片
bg_image_file = BytesIO(bg_image)
fullbg_image_file = BytesIO(fullbg_image)
# 合成图片
bg_Image = mergy_Image(bg_image_file, bg_location_list)
fullbg_Image = mergy_Image(fullbg_image_file, fullbg_location_list)
# bg_Image.show()
# fullbg_Image.show()
# 计算缺口偏移距离
distance = get_distance(bg_Image, fullbg_Image)
print('得到距离:%s' % str(distance))
start_drag(driver, distance)
if __name__ == '__main__':
# 获取滑块按钮
driver.get(url)
slider = WAIT.until(EC.element_to_be_clickable(
(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#gc-box > div > div.gt_slider > div.gt_slider_knob.gt_show")))
recognize_code(driver)
# driver.close()
此处可能存在不合适展示的内容,页面不予展示。您可通过相关编辑功能自查并修改。
如您确认内容无涉及 不当用语 / 纯广告导流 / 暴力 / 低俗色情 / 侵权 / 盗版 / 虚假 / 无价值内容或违法国家有关法律法规的内容,可点击提交进行申诉,我们将尽快为您处理。