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README
Apache-2.0
![logo](https://raw.github.com/code4craft/webmagic/master/assets/logo.jpg) [Readme in Chinese](https://github.com/code4craft/webmagic/tree/master/README-zh.md) [User Manual (Chinese)](https://github.com/code4craft/webmagic/blob/master/user-manual.md) [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/code4craft/webmagic.png?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/code4craft/webmagic) >A scalable crawler framework. It covers the whole lifecycle of crawler: downloading, url management, content extraction and persistent. It can simplify the development of a specific crawler. ## Features: * Simple core with high flexibility. * Simple API for html extracting. * Annotation with POJO to customize a crawler, no configuration. * Multi-thread and Distribution support. * Easy to be integrated. ## Install: Add dependencies to your pom.xml: ```xml <dependency> <groupId>us.codecraft</groupId> <artifactId>webmagic-core</artifactId> <version>0.5.3</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>us.codecraft</groupId> <artifactId>webmagic-extension</artifactId> <version>0.5.3</version> </dependency> ``` WebMagic use slf4j with slf4j-log4j12 implementation. If you customized your slf4j implementation, please exclude slf4j-log4j12. ```xml <exclusions> <exclusion> <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId> <artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId> </exclusion> </exclusions> ``` ## Get Started: ### First crawler: Write a class implements PageProcessor. For example, I wrote a crawler of github repository infomation. ```java public class GithubRepoPageProcessor implements PageProcessor { private Site site = Site.me().setRetryTimes(3).setSleepTime(1000); @Override public void process(Page page) { page.addTargetRequests(page.getHtml().links().regex("(https://github\\.com/\\w+/\\w+)").all()); page.putField("author", page.getUrl().regex("https://github\\.com/(\\w+)/.*").toString()); page.putField("name", page.getHtml().xpath("//h1[@class='entry-title public']/strong/a/text()").toString()); if (page.getResultItems().get("name")==null){ //skip this page page.setSkip(true); } page.putField("readme", page.getHtml().xpath("//div[@id='readme']/tidyText()")); } @Override public Site getSite() { return site; } public static void main(String[] args) { Spider.create(new GithubRepoPageProcessor()).addUrl("https://github.com/code4craft").thread(5).run(); } } ``` * `page.addTargetRequests(links)` Add urls for crawling. You can also use annotation way: ```java @TargetUrl("https://github.com/\\w+/\\w+") @HelpUrl("https://github.com/\\w+") public class GithubRepo { @ExtractBy(value = "//h1[@class='entry-title public']/strong/a/text()", notNull = true) private String name; @ExtractByUrl("https://github\\.com/(\\w+)/.*") private String author; @ExtractBy("//div[@id='readme']/tidyText()") private String readme; public static void main(String[] args) { OOSpider.create(Site.me().setSleepTime(1000) , new ConsolePageModelPipeline(), GithubRepo.class) .addUrl("https://github.com/code4craft").thread(5).run(); } } ``` ### Docs and samples: Documents: [http://webmagic.io/docs/](http://webmagic.io/docs/) The architecture of webmagic (refered to [Scrapy](http://scrapy.org/)) ![image](http://code4craft.github.io/images/posts/webmagic.png) Javadocs: [http://code4craft.github.io/webmagic/docs/en/](http://code4craft.github.io/webmagic/docs/en/) There are some samples in `webmagic-samples` package. ### Lisence: Lisenced under [Apache 2.0 lisence](http://opensource.org/licenses/Apache-2.0) ### Contributors: Thanks these people for commiting source code, reporting bugs or suggesting for new feature: * [ccliangbo](https://github.com/ccliangbo) * [yuany](https://github.com/yuany) * [yxssfxwzy](https://github.com/yxssfxwzy) * [linkerlin](https://github.com/linkerlin) * [d0ngw](https://github.com/d0ngw) * [xuchaoo](https://github.com/xuchaoo) * [supermicah](https://github.com/supermicah) * [SimpleExpress](https://github.com/SimpleExpress) * [aruanruan](https://github.com/aruanruan) * [l1z2g9](https://github.com/l1z2g9) * [zhegexiaohuozi](https://github.com/zhegexiaohuozi) * [ywooer](https://github.com/ywooer) * [yyw258520](https://github.com/yyw258520) * [perfecking](https://github.com/perfecking) * [lidongyang](http://my.oschina.net/lidongyang) * [seveniu](https://github.com/seveniu) * [sebastian1118](https://github.com/sebastian1118) * [codev777](https://github.com/codev777) * [fengwuze](https://github.com/fengwuze) ### Thanks: To write webmagic, I refered to the projects below : * **Scrapy** A crawler framework in Python. [http://scrapy.org/](http://scrapy.org/) * **Spiderman** Another crawler framework in Java. [http://git.oschina.net/l-weiwei/spiderman](http://git.oschina.net/l-weiwei/spiderman) ### Mail-list: [https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/webmagic-java](https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/webmagic-java) [http://list.qq.com/cgi-bin/qf_invite?id=023a01f505246785f77c5a5a9aff4e57ab20fcdde871e988](http://list.qq.com/cgi-bin/qf_invite?id=023a01f505246785f77c5a5a9aff4e57ab20fcdde871e988) QQ Group: 373225642 [![Bitdeli Badge](https://d2weczhvl823v0.cloudfront.net/code4craft/webmagic/trend.png)](https://bitdeli.com/free "Bitdeli Badge")

简介

webmagic的是一个无须配置、便于二次开发的爬虫框架,它提供简单灵活的API,只需少量代码即可实现一个爬虫。 展开 收起
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