README.md · xiaozn/fluttertpc_mobile_scanner

# mobile_scanner

[![pub package](https://img.shields.io/pub/v/mobile_scanner.svg)](https://pub.dev/packages/mobile_scanner)
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[![mobile_scanner](https://github.com/juliansteenbakker/mobile_scanner/actions/workflows/flutter.yml/badge.svg)](https://github.com/juliansteenbakker/mobile_scanner/actions/workflows/flutter.yml)
[![GitHub Sponsors](https://img.shields.io/github/sponsors/juliansteenbakker?label=like%20my%20work?%20sponsor%20me!)](https://github.com/sponsors/juliansteenbakker)

A universal scanner for Flutter based on MLKit. Uses CameraX on Android and AVFoundation on iOS.

## Features Supported

See the example app for detailed implementation information.

| Features               | Android            | iOS                | macOS | Web |
|------------------------|--------------------|--------------------|-------|-----|
| analyzeImage (Gallery) | :heavy_check_mark: | :heavy_check_mark: | :x:   | :x: |
| returnImage            | :heavy_check_mark: | :heavy_check_mark: | :x:   | :x: |
| scanWindow             | :heavy_check_mark: | :heavy_check_mark: | :x:   | :x: |
| barcodeOverlay         | :heavy_check_mark: | :heavy_check_mark: | :x:   | :x: |

## Platform Support

| Android | iOS | macOS | Web | Linux | Windows |
|---------|-----|-------|-----|-------|---------|
| ✔       | ✔   | ✔     | ✔   | :x:   | :x:     |

## Platform specific setup
### Android
This package uses by default the **bundled version** of MLKit Barcode-scanning for Android. This version is immediately available to the device. But it will increase the size of the app by approximately 3 to 10 MB.

The alternative is to use the **unbundled version** of MLKit Barcode-scanning for Android. This version is downloaded on first use via Google Play Services. It increases the app size by around 600KB.

[You can read more about the difference between the two versions here.](https://developers.google.com/ml-kit/vision/barcode-scanning/android)

To use the **unbundled version** of the MLKit Barcode-scanning, add the following line to your `/android/gradle.properties` file:
```
dev.steenbakker.mobile_scanner.useUnbundled=true
```

### iOS
**Add the following keys to your Info.plist file, located in <project root>/ios/Runner/Info.plist:**
NSCameraUsageDescription - describe why your app needs access to the camera. This is called Privacy - Camera Usage Description in the visual editor.

**If you want to use the local gallery feature from [image_picker](https://pub.dev/packages/image_picker)**
NSPhotoLibraryUsageDescription - describe why your app needs permission for the photo library. This is called Privacy - Photo Library Usage Description in the visual editor.

Example,
  ```
  <key>NSCameraUsageDescription</key>
  <string>This app needs camera access to scan QR codes</string>

<key>NSPhotoLibraryUsageDescription</key>
  <string>This app needs photos access to get QR code from photo library</string>
  ```

### macOS
Ensure that you granted camera permission in XCode -> Signing & Capabilities:

## Web
This package uses ZXing on web to read barcodes so it needs to be included in `index.html` as script.
```html
<script src="https://unpkg.com/@zxing/library@0.19.1" type="application/javascript"></script>
```

## Usage

Import `package:mobile_scanner/mobile_scanner.dart`, and use the widget with or without the controller.

If you don't provide a controller, you can't control functions like the torch(flash) or switching camera.

If you don't set `detectionSpeed` to `DetectionSpeed.noDuplicates`, you can get multiple scans in a very short time, causing things like pop() to fire lots of times.

Example without controller:

```dart
import 'package:mobile_scanner/mobile_scanner.dart';

@override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return Scaffold(
      appBar: AppBar(title: const Text('Mobile Scanner')),
      body: MobileScanner(
        // fit: BoxFit.contain,
        onDetect: (capture) {
          final List<Barcode> barcodes = capture.barcodes;
          final Uint8List? image = capture.image;
          for (final barcode in barcodes) {
            debugPrint('Barcode found! ${barcode.rawValue}');
          }
        },
      ),
    );
  }
```

Example with controller and initial values:

```dart
import 'package:mobile_scanner/mobile_scanner.dart';

@override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return Scaffold(
      appBar: AppBar(title: const Text('Mobile Scanner')),
      body: MobileScanner(
        // fit: BoxFit.contain,
        controller: MobileScannerController(
          detectionSpeed: DetectionSpeed.normal,
          facing: CameraFacing.front,
          torchEnabled: true,
        ),
        onDetect: (capture) {
          final List<Barcode> barcodes = capture.barcodes;
          final Uint8List? image = capture.image;
          for (final barcode in barcodes) {
            debugPrint('Barcode found! ${barcode.rawValue}');
          }
        },
      ),
    );
  }
```

Example with controller and torch & camera controls:

```dart
import 'package:mobile_scanner/mobile_scanner.dart';

MobileScannerController cameraController = MobileScannerController();

@override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return Scaffold(
        appBar: AppBar(
          title: const Text('Mobile Scanner'),
          actions: [
            IconButton(
              color: Colors.white,
              icon: ValueListenableBuilder(
                valueListenable: cameraController.torchState,
                builder: (context, state, child) {
                  switch (state as TorchState) {
                    case TorchState.off:
                      return const Icon(Icons.flash_off, color: Colors.grey);
                    case TorchState.on:
                      return const Icon(Icons.flash_on, color: Colors.yellow);
                  }
                },
              ),
              iconSize: 32.0,
              onPressed: () => cameraController.toggleTorch(),
            ),
            IconButton(
              color: Colors.white,
              icon: ValueListenableBuilder(
                valueListenable: cameraController.cameraFacingState,
                builder: (context, state, child) {
                  switch (state as CameraFacing) {
                    case CameraFacing.front:
                      return const Icon(Icons.camera_front);
                    case CameraFacing.back:
                      return const Icon(Icons.camera_rear);
                  }
                },
              ),
              iconSize: 32.0,
              onPressed: () => cameraController.switchCamera(),
            ),
          ],
        ),
        body: MobileScanner(
          // fit: BoxFit.contain,
          controller: cameraController,
          onDetect: (capture) {
            final List<Barcode> barcodes = capture.barcodes;
            final Uint8List? image = capture.image;
            for (final barcode in barcodes) {
              debugPrint('Barcode found! ${barcode.rawValue}');
            }
          },
        ),
    );
  }
```

Example with controller and returning images

```dart
import 'package:mobile_scanner/mobile_scanner.dart';

@override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return Scaffold(
      appBar: AppBar(title: const Text('Mobile Scanner')),
      body: MobileScanner(
        fit: BoxFit.contain,
        controller: MobileScannerController(
          // facing: CameraFacing.back,
          // torchEnabled: false,
          returnImage: true,
        ),
        onDetect: (capture) {
          final List<Barcode> barcodes = capture.barcodes;
          final Uint8List? image = capture.image;
          for (final barcode in barcodes) {
            debugPrint('Barcode found! ${barcode.rawValue}');
          }
          if (image != null) {
            showDialog(
              context: context,
              builder: (context) =>
                  Image(image: MemoryImage(image)),
            );
            Future.delayed(const Duration(seconds: 5), () {
              Navigator.pop(context);
            });
          }
        },
      ),
    );
  }
```

### BarcodeCapture

The onDetect function returns a BarcodeCapture objects which contains the following items.

| Property name | Type          | Description                       |
|---------------|---------------|-----------------------------------|
| barcodes      | List<Barcode> | A list with scanned barcodes.     |
| image         | Uint8List?    | If enabled, an image of the scan. |

You can use the following properties of the Barcode object.

| Property name | Type           | Description                         |
|---------------|----------------|-------------------------------------|
| format        | BarcodeFormat  |                                     |
| rawBytes      | Uint8List?     | binary scan result                  |
| rawValue      | String?        | Value if barcode is in UTF-8 format |
| displayValue  | String?        |                                     |
| type          | BarcodeType    |                                     |
| calendarEvent | CalendarEvent? |                                     |
| contactInfo   | ContactInfo?   |                                     |
| driverLicense | DriverLicense? |                                     |
| email         | Email?         |                                     |
| geoPoint      | GeoPoint?      |                                     |
| phone         | Phone?         |                                     |
| sms           | SMS?           |                                     |
| url           | UrlBookmark?   |                                     |
| wifi          | WiFi?          | WiFi Access-Point details           |

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