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From ae961ae94bf19c8f8c7fbea3d1c25cc55ce8ae97 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Victor Stinner <vstinner@python.org>
Date: Fri, 1 Nov 2024 14:11:47 +0100
Subject: [PATCH] [3.11] gh-124651: Quote template strings in `venv` activation
scripts (GH-124712) (GH-126185) (#126269)
---
Lib/test/test_venv.py | 83 ++++++++++++++++++-
Lib/venv/__init__.py | 42 ++++++++--
Lib/venv/scripts/common/activate | 8 +-
Lib/venv/scripts/nt/activate.bat | 6 +-
Lib/venv/scripts/posix/activate.csh | 8 +-
Lib/venv/scripts/posix/activate.fish | 8 +-
...-09-28-02-03-04.gh-issue-124651.bLBGtH.rst | 1 +
7 files changed, 135 insertions(+), 21 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 Misc/NEWS.d/next/Library/2024-09-28-02-03-04.gh-issue-124651.bLBGtH.rst
diff --git a/Lib/test/test_venv.py b/Lib/test/test_venv.py
index eb9227a..7ecae7f 100644
--- a/Lib/test/test_venv.py
+++ b/Lib/test/test_venv.py
@@ -17,7 +17,8 @@ import subprocess
import sys
import sysconfig
import tempfile
-from test.support import (captured_stdout, captured_stderr, requires_zlib,
+import shlex
+from test.support import (captured_stdout, captured_stderr,
skip_if_broken_multiprocessing_synchronize, verbose,
requires_subprocess, is_emscripten, is_wasi,
requires_venv_with_pip, TEST_HOME_DIR,
@@ -96,6 +97,10 @@ class BaseTest(unittest.TestCase):
result = f.read()
return result
+ def assertEndsWith(self, string, tail):
+ if not string.endswith(tail):
+ self.fail(f"String {string!r} does not end with {tail!r}")
+
class BasicTest(BaseTest):
"""Test venv module functionality."""
@@ -445,6 +450,82 @@ class BasicTest(BaseTest):
'import sys; print(sys.executable)'])
self.assertEqual(out.strip(), envpy.encode())
+ # gh-124651: test quoted strings
+ @unittest.skipIf(os.name == 'nt', 'contains invalid characters on Windows')
+ def test_special_chars_bash(self):
+ """
+ Test that the template strings are quoted properly (bash)
+ """
+ rmtree(self.env_dir)
+ bash = shutil.which('bash')
+ if bash is None:
+ self.skipTest('bash required for this test')
+ env_name = '"\';&&$e|\'"'
+ env_dir = os.path.join(os.path.realpath(self.env_dir), env_name)
+ builder = venv.EnvBuilder(clear=True)
+ builder.create(env_dir)
+ activate = os.path.join(env_dir, self.bindir, 'activate')
+ test_script = os.path.join(self.env_dir, 'test_special_chars.sh')
+ with open(test_script, "w") as f:
+ f.write(f'source {shlex.quote(activate)}\n'
+ 'python -c \'import sys; print(sys.executable)\'\n'
+ 'python -c \'import os; print(os.environ["VIRTUAL_ENV"])\'\n'
+ 'deactivate\n')
+ out, err = check_output([bash, test_script])
+ lines = out.splitlines()
+ self.assertTrue(env_name.encode() in lines[0])
+ self.assertEndsWith(lines[1], env_name.encode())
+
+ # gh-124651: test quoted strings
+ @unittest.skipIf(os.name == 'nt', 'contains invalid characters on Windows')
+ def test_special_chars_csh(self):
+ """
+ Test that the template strings are quoted properly (csh)
+ """
+ rmtree(self.env_dir)
+ csh = shutil.which('tcsh') or shutil.which('csh')
+ if csh is None:
+ self.skipTest('csh required for this test')
+ env_name = '"\';&&$e|\'"'
+ env_dir = os.path.join(os.path.realpath(self.env_dir), env_name)
+ builder = venv.EnvBuilder(clear=True)
+ builder.create(env_dir)
+ activate = os.path.join(env_dir, self.bindir, 'activate.csh')
+ test_script = os.path.join(self.env_dir, 'test_special_chars.csh')
+ with open(test_script, "w") as f:
+ f.write(f'source {shlex.quote(activate)}\n'
+ 'python -c \'import sys; print(sys.executable)\'\n'
+ 'python -c \'import os; print(os.environ["VIRTUAL_ENV"])\'\n'
+ 'deactivate\n')
+ out, err = check_output([csh, test_script])
+ lines = out.splitlines()
+ self.assertTrue(env_name.encode() in lines[0])
+ self.assertEndsWith(lines[1], env_name.encode())
+
+ # gh-124651: test quoted strings on Windows
+ @unittest.skipUnless(os.name == 'nt', 'only relevant on Windows')
+ def test_special_chars_windows(self):
+ """
+ Test that the template strings are quoted properly on Windows
+ """
+ rmtree(self.env_dir)
+ env_name = "'&&^$e"
+ env_dir = os.path.join(os.path.realpath(self.env_dir), env_name)
+ builder = venv.EnvBuilder(clear=True)
+ builder.create(env_dir)
+ activate = os.path.join(env_dir, self.bindir, 'activate.bat')
+ test_batch = os.path.join(self.env_dir, 'test_special_chars.bat')
+ with open(test_batch, "w") as f:
+ f.write('@echo off\n'
+ f'"{activate}" & '
+ f'{self.exe} -c "import sys; print(sys.executable)" & '
+ f'{self.exe} -c "import os; print(os.environ[\'VIRTUAL_ENV\'])" & '
+ 'deactivate')
+ out, err = check_output([test_batch])
+ lines = out.splitlines()
+ self.assertTrue(env_name.encode() in lines[0])
+ self.assertEndsWith(lines[1], env_name.encode())
+
@unittest.skipUnless(os.name == 'nt', 'only relevant on Windows')
def test_unicode_in_batch_file(self):
"""
diff --git a/Lib/venv/__init__.py b/Lib/venv/__init__.py
index 6bce308..4403f2b 100644
--- a/Lib/venv/__init__.py
+++ b/Lib/venv/__init__.py
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ import subprocess
import sys
import sysconfig
import types
+import shlex
CORE_VENV_DEPS = ('pip', 'setuptools')
@@ -394,11 +395,41 @@ class EnvBuilder:
:param context: The information for the environment creation request
being processed.
"""
- text = text.replace('__VENV_DIR__', context.env_dir)
- text = text.replace('__VENV_NAME__', context.env_name)
- text = text.replace('__VENV_PROMPT__', context.prompt)
- text = text.replace('__VENV_BIN_NAME__', context.bin_name)
- text = text.replace('__VENV_PYTHON__', context.env_exe)
+ replacements = {
+ '__VENV_DIR__': context.env_dir,
+ '__VENV_NAME__': context.env_name,
+ '__VENV_PROMPT__': context.prompt,
+ '__VENV_BIN_NAME__': context.bin_name,
+ '__VENV_PYTHON__': context.env_exe,
+ }
+
+ def quote_ps1(s):
+ """
+ This should satisfy PowerShell quoting rules [1], unless the quoted
+ string is passed directly to Windows native commands [2].
+ [1]: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/powershell/module/microsoft.powershell.core/about/about_quoting_rules
+ [2]: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/powershell/module/microsoft.powershell.core/about/about_parsing#passing-arguments-that-contain-quote-characters
+ """
+ s = s.replace("'", "''")
+ return f"'{s}'"
+
+ def quote_bat(s):
+ return s
+
+ # gh-124651: need to quote the template strings properly
+ quote = shlex.quote
+ script_path = context.script_path
+ if script_path.endswith('.ps1'):
+ quote = quote_ps1
+ elif script_path.endswith('.bat'):
+ quote = quote_bat
+ else:
+ # fallbacks to POSIX shell compliant quote
+ quote = shlex.quote
+
+ replacements = {key: quote(s) for key, s in replacements.items()}
+ for key, quoted in replacements.items():
+ text = text.replace(key, quoted)
return text
def install_scripts(self, context, path):
@@ -438,6 +469,7 @@ class EnvBuilder:
with open(srcfile, 'rb') as f:
data = f.read()
if not srcfile.endswith(('.exe', '.pdb')):
+ context.script_path = srcfile
try:
data = data.decode('utf-8')
data = self.replace_variables(data, context)
diff --git a/Lib/venv/scripts/common/activate b/Lib/venv/scripts/common/activate
index 6fbc2b8..104399d 100644
--- a/Lib/venv/scripts/common/activate
+++ b/Lib/venv/scripts/common/activate
@@ -38,11 +38,11 @@ deactivate () {
# unset irrelevant variables
deactivate nondestructive
-VIRTUAL_ENV="__VENV_DIR__"
+VIRTUAL_ENV=__VENV_DIR__
export VIRTUAL_ENV
_OLD_VIRTUAL_PATH="$PATH"
-PATH="$VIRTUAL_ENV/__VENV_BIN_NAME__:$PATH"
+PATH="$VIRTUAL_ENV/"__VENV_BIN_NAME__":$PATH"
export PATH
# unset PYTHONHOME if set
@@ -55,9 +55,9 @@ fi
if [ -z "${VIRTUAL_ENV_DISABLE_PROMPT:-}" ] ; then
_OLD_VIRTUAL_PS1="${PS1:-}"
- PS1="__VENV_PROMPT__${PS1:-}"
+ PS1=__VENV_PROMPT__"${PS1:-}"
export PS1
- VIRTUAL_ENV_PROMPT="__VENV_PROMPT__"
+ VIRTUAL_ENV_PROMPT=__VENV_PROMPT__
export VIRTUAL_ENV_PROMPT
fi
diff --git a/Lib/venv/scripts/nt/activate.bat b/Lib/venv/scripts/nt/activate.bat
index 5daa45a..c2c6dd2 100644
--- a/Lib/venv/scripts/nt/activate.bat
+++ b/Lib/venv/scripts/nt/activate.bat
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ if defined _OLD_CODEPAGE (
"%SystemRoot%\System32\chcp.com" 65001 > nul
)
-set VIRTUAL_ENV=__VENV_DIR__
+set "VIRTUAL_ENV=__VENV_DIR__"
if not defined PROMPT set PROMPT=$P$G
@@ -24,8 +24,8 @@ set PYTHONHOME=
if defined _OLD_VIRTUAL_PATH set PATH=%_OLD_VIRTUAL_PATH%
if not defined _OLD_VIRTUAL_PATH set _OLD_VIRTUAL_PATH=%PATH%
-set PATH=%VIRTUAL_ENV%\__VENV_BIN_NAME__;%PATH%
-set VIRTUAL_ENV_PROMPT=__VENV_PROMPT__
+set "PATH=%VIRTUAL_ENV%\__VENV_BIN_NAME__;%PATH%"
+set "VIRTUAL_ENV_PROMPT=__VENV_PROMPT__"
:END
if defined _OLD_CODEPAGE (
diff --git a/Lib/venv/scripts/posix/activate.csh b/Lib/venv/scripts/posix/activate.csh
index d6f697c..c477021 100644
--- a/Lib/venv/scripts/posix/activate.csh
+++ b/Lib/venv/scripts/posix/activate.csh
@@ -8,17 +8,17 @@ alias deactivate 'test $?_OLD_VIRTUAL_PATH != 0 && setenv PATH "$_OLD_VIRTUAL_PA
# Unset irrelevant variables.
deactivate nondestructive
-setenv VIRTUAL_ENV "__VENV_DIR__"
+setenv VIRTUAL_ENV __VENV_DIR__
set _OLD_VIRTUAL_PATH="$PATH"
-setenv PATH "$VIRTUAL_ENV/__VENV_BIN_NAME__:$PATH"
+setenv PATH "$VIRTUAL_ENV/"__VENV_BIN_NAME__":$PATH"
set _OLD_VIRTUAL_PROMPT="$prompt"
if (! "$?VIRTUAL_ENV_DISABLE_PROMPT") then
- set prompt = "__VENV_PROMPT__$prompt"
- setenv VIRTUAL_ENV_PROMPT "__VENV_PROMPT__"
+ set prompt = __VENV_PROMPT__"$prompt"
+ setenv VIRTUAL_ENV_PROMPT __VENV_PROMPT__
endif
alias pydoc python -m pydoc
diff --git a/Lib/venv/scripts/posix/activate.fish b/Lib/venv/scripts/posix/activate.fish
index 9aa4446..dc3a6c8 100644
--- a/Lib/venv/scripts/posix/activate.fish
+++ b/Lib/venv/scripts/posix/activate.fish
@@ -33,10 +33,10 @@ end
# Unset irrelevant variables.
deactivate nondestructive
-set -gx VIRTUAL_ENV "__VENV_DIR__"
+set -gx VIRTUAL_ENV __VENV_DIR__
set -gx _OLD_VIRTUAL_PATH $PATH
-set -gx PATH "$VIRTUAL_ENV/__VENV_BIN_NAME__" $PATH
+set -gx PATH "$VIRTUAL_ENV/"__VENV_BIN_NAME__ $PATH
# Unset PYTHONHOME if set.
if set -q PYTHONHOME
@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ if test -z "$VIRTUAL_ENV_DISABLE_PROMPT"
set -l old_status $status
# Output the venv prompt; color taken from the blue of the Python logo.
- printf "%s%s%s" (set_color 4B8BBE) "__VENV_PROMPT__" (set_color normal)
+ printf "%s%s%s" (set_color 4B8BBE) __VENV_PROMPT__ (set_color normal)
# Restore the return status of the previous command.
echo "exit $old_status" | .
@@ -65,5 +65,5 @@ if test -z "$VIRTUAL_ENV_DISABLE_PROMPT"
end
set -gx _OLD_FISH_PROMPT_OVERRIDE "$VIRTUAL_ENV"
- set -gx VIRTUAL_ENV_PROMPT "__VENV_PROMPT__"
+ set -gx VIRTUAL_ENV_PROMPT __VENV_PROMPT__
end
diff --git a/Misc/NEWS.d/next/Library/2024-09-28-02-03-04.gh-issue-124651.bLBGtH.rst b/Misc/NEWS.d/next/Library/2024-09-28-02-03-04.gh-issue-124651.bLBGtH.rst
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..17fc917
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Misc/NEWS.d/next/Library/2024-09-28-02-03-04.gh-issue-124651.bLBGtH.rst
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Properly quote template strings in :mod:`venv` activation scripts.
--
2.39.3
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