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'''
Author: 于小丘 海枫
Date: 2024-10-02 15:23:34
LastEditors: Yuerchu admin@yuxiaoqiu.cn
LastEditTime: 2024-11-29 20:05:42
FilePath: /Findreve/tool.py
Description: Findreve 小工具 tool
Copyright (c) 2018-2024 by 于小丘Yuerchu, All Rights Reserved.
'''
import string
import random
import hashlib
import binascii
import logging
import qrcode
from typing import Optional
from io import BytesIO
from pathlib import Path
import base64
from datetime import datetime, timezone, timedelta
import os
def format_phone(phone: str, groups: list = None, separator: str = " ", private: bool = False) -> str:
"""
格式化中国大陆的11位手机号
:param phone: 手机号
:param groups: 分组长度列表
:param separator: 分隔符
:param private: 是否隐藏前七位
:return: 格式化后的手机号
"""
if groups is None:
groups = [3, 4, 4]
result = []
start = 0
for i, length in enumerate(groups):
segment = phone[start:start + length]
# 如果是private模式,将前两组(前7位)替换为星号
if private and i < 2:
segment = "*" * length
result.append(segment)
start += length
return separator.join(result)
def generate_password(length: int = 8) -> str:
# 定义密码字符集,大小写字母和数字
characters = string.ascii_letters + string.digits
# 随机选择length个字符,生成密码
password = ''.join(random.choice(characters) for i in range(length))
return password
def hash_password(password: str) -> str:
"""
生成密码的加盐哈希值。
:param password: 需要哈希的原始密码
:type password: str
:return: 包含盐值和哈希值的字符串
:rtype: str
使用SHA-256和PBKDF2算法对密码进行加盐哈希,返回盐值和哈希值的组合。
"""
salt = hashlib.sha256(os.urandom(60)).hexdigest().encode('ascii')
pwdhash = hashlib.pbkdf2_hmac('sha256', password.encode('utf-8'), salt, 100000)
pwdhash = binascii.hexlify(pwdhash)
return (salt + pwdhash).decode('ascii')
def verify_password(stored_password: str, provided_password: str, debug: bool = False) -> bool:
"""
验证存储的密码哈希值与用户提供的密码是否匹配。
:param stored_password: 存储的密码哈希值(包含盐值)
:type stored_password: str
:param provided_password: 用户提供的密码
:type provided_password: str
:param debug: 是否输出调试信息,将会输出原密码和哈希值
:type debug: bool
:return: 如果密码匹配返回True,否则返回False
:rtype: bool
从存储的密码哈希中提取盐值,使用相同的哈希算法验证用户提供的密码。
"""
salt = stored_password[:64]
stored_password = stored_password[64:]
pwdhash = hashlib.pbkdf2_hmac('sha256',
provided_password.encode('utf-8'),
salt.encode('ascii'),
100000)
pwdhash = binascii.hexlify(pwdhash).decode('ascii')
if debug:
logging.info(f"原密码: {provided_password}, 哈希值: {pwdhash}, 存储哈希值: {stored_password}")
return pwdhash == stored_password
def format_time_diff(target_time: datetime | str) -> str:
"""
计算目标时间与当前时间的差值,返回易读的中文描述
Args:
target_time: 目标时间,可以是datetime对象或时间字符串
Returns:
str: 格式化的时间差描述,如"一年前"、"3个月前"等
"""
# 如果输入是字符串,先转换为datetime对象
if isinstance(target_time, str):
try:
target_time = datetime.fromisoformat(target_time)
except ValueError:
return "时间格式错误"
now = datetime.now(timezone.utc)
target_time = target_time.astimezone(timezone.utc)
diff = now - target_time
# 如果是未来时间
if diff.total_seconds() < 0:
diff = -diff
suffix = "后"
else:
suffix = "前"
seconds = diff.total_seconds()
# 定义时间间隔
intervals = [
(31536000, " 年"),
(2592000, " 个月"),
(86400, " 天"),
(3600, " 小时"),
(60, " 分钟"),
(1, " 秒")
]
# 计算最适合的时间单位
for seconds_in_unit, unit in intervals:
if seconds >= seconds_in_unit:
value = int(seconds / seconds_in_unit)
if unit == "个月" and value >= 12: # 超过12个月显示为年
continue
return f"{value}{unit}{suffix}"
return f"刚刚"
if __name__ == "__main__":
print(format_phone("18888888888", private=True))
print(format_phone("18888888888", private=False))
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