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AmonYR/Qt_TrainTicketingSystem

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buywindow.cpp 8.45 KB
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Takagi3 提交于 2022-12-14 17:09 . 最终版本
#include "buywindow.h"
#include "ui_buywindow.h"
#include<QDebug>
#include<QMessageBox>
/*
* Date: 2022/11/17
* Name: 王宇轩
* Student ID: 20301142
* Description: 这个类是用户实际的购票窗口,可对乘车段进行选择
*/
int infoNum=7;
BuyWindow::BuyWindow(QWidget *parent) :
QWidget(parent),
ui(new Ui::BuyWindow)
{
ui->setupUi(this);
this->setFixedSize(this->geometry().size());
db=new DatabaseFunction();
}
BuyWindow::~BuyWindow()
{
delete ui;
}
// 初始化车次信息集合
void BuyWindow::initTrainList(QSqlQuery result)
{
infoNum=0;
trainList.clearAllItems();
// 删除位于首位的总列车号
result.next();
for(int i=0;result.next();i++){
trainList.addTrainNum(result.value(0).toString());
trainList.addStartStation(result.value(1).toString());
trainList.addEndStation(result.value(2).toString());
trainList.addStartTime(result.value(3).toString());
trainList.addEndTime(result.value(4).toString());
trainList.addLeftTickets(result.value(5).toInt());
trainList.addPrice(result.value(6).toInt());
infoNum++;
}
}
//初始化展示信息
void BuyWindow::initWindowItems()
{
ui->startComboBox->clear();
ui->endComboBox->clear();
for(int i=0;i<infoNum;i++){
ui->startComboBox->addItem(trainList.getStartStation(i));
ui->endComboBox->addItem(trainList.getEndStation(i));
}
ui->startTime->setText(trainList.getStartTime(0));
ui->endTime->setText(trainList.getEndTime(0));
ui->leftTickets->setText(QString::number(trainList.getLeftTickets(0)));
ui->price->setText(QString::number(trainList.getPrice(0)));
}
void BuyWindow::clearAll()
{
ui->startComboBox->clear();
ui->endComboBox->clear();
}
// 接收父界面传递来的火车号,并据此初始化展示信息
void BuyWindow::receiveTrainNum(QString trainNum,QString username)
{
this->username=username;
ui->trainNum->setText(trainNum);
// 根据列车号初始化本界面
// 起始站、终点站、出发时间、到达时间、余票量、对应价格
initTrainList(db->getBuyInfo(trainNum));
initWindowItems();
}
void BuyWindow::on_returnBtn_clicked()
{
this->close();
}
void BuyWindow::on_startComboBox_currentTextChanged(const QString &arg1)
{
Q_UNUSED(arg1);
int nowIndex=ui->startComboBox->currentIndex();
ui->startTime->setText(trainList.getStartTime(nowIndex));
ui->endTime->setText(trainList.getEndTime(nowIndex));
ui->leftTickets->setText(QString::number(trainList.getLeftTickets(nowIndex)));
ui->price->setText(QString::number(trainList.getPrice(nowIndex)));
}
void BuyWindow::on_endComboBox_currentTextChanged(const QString &arg1)
{
Q_UNUSED(arg1);
updateWindowItems();
}
// 用户进行操作后对页面信息进行更新
void BuyWindow::updateWindowItems()
{
int startIndex=ui->startComboBox->currentIndex();
int endIndex=ui->endComboBox->currentIndex();
// 根据当前的起始站和终点站,重新计划起止时间、余票量和价格
// 如果当前终点站在起始站之后,则没有这班列车
if(endIndex<startIndex){
ui->startTime->setText("");
ui->endTime->setText("");
ui->leftTickets->setText("");
ui->price->setText("");
}else {
ui->startTime->setText(trainList.getStartTime(startIndex));
ui->endTime->setText(trainList.getEndTime(endIndex));
ui->leftTickets->setText(QString::number(computeLeftTickets(startIndex,endIndex)));
ui->price->setText(QString::number(computePrice(startIndex,endIndex)));
}
}
// 计算目前剩余的票数,在这里设计出票算法
// 因为没有考虑车座的问题,所以简化问题,让车座的利用率最大化
// 即如果1~3站有人坐了第一个座位然后下车,然后上来的人如果符合下面余票算法
// 则优先做第一个座位
// 查询某一车次号时,首先读取总票数是多少m,看有多少站n,
// 平时只需记录每个站点段的余票数,
// 当想获得某一段的剩余票数时,取min(各段余票数)
// 例如:全线总计5张票,最初没人买,各段之间购票没限制,都是五张票
// 后来1~2剩三张,2~3剩两张,后面忽略。有人想买1~3的,就是两张票
int BuyWindow::computeLeftTickets(int start, int end)
{
// 获取起始站和终止站的名称。
int minNum=2000;
for(int i=start;i<=end;i++){
if(trainList.getLeftTickets(i)<minNum){
minNum=trainList.getLeftTickets(i);
}
}
return minNum;
}
// 计算当前起始地点所需要的价格
int BuyWindow::computePrice(int start, int end)
{
int totalPrice=0;
for(int i=start;i<=end;i++){
totalPrice+=trainList.getPrice(i);
}
return totalPrice;
}
// 根据购票的起始站和终点站更新途径站点的余票
void BuyWindow::updateLeftTickets(QString trainNum,QString startStation,QString endStation)
{
QString tempStart=startStation;// 记录临时的起始站
for (int i = 0; i < infoNum; ++i) {
// 找到第一个起始站
if(trainList.getStartStation(i)==tempStart){
int value=trainList.getLeftTickets(i)-1;
trainList.setLeftTickets(i,value);
tempStart=trainList.getEndStation(i);//更新下一个起始站
// 如果当前起始站等于目标终点站,终止循环,退出函数
if(tempStart==endStation){
break;
}
}
}
// 将更新后的票数写入数据库
QString sql;
QSqlQuery sqlQuery;
for (int i = 0; i < infoNum; ++i) {
QString start=trainList.getStartStation(i);
QString end=trainList.getEndStation(i);
QString leftTickets=QString::number(trainList.getLeftTickets(i));
sql= QString("update traininfo set leftTickets='%1' "
"where trainNum like '%2%' and startStation = '%3' "
"and endStation='%4'")
.arg(leftTickets,trainNum,start,end);
sqlQuery.exec(sql);
}
}
// 购买该票
// 根据车次号、起始站、终点站,将对应站点的余票数-1
void BuyWindow::on_buyBtn_clicked()
{
QString trainNum=ui->trainNum->text();
QString startStation=ui->startComboBox->currentText();
QString endStation=ui->endComboBox->currentText();
QString startTime=ui->startTime->text();
QString endTime=ui->endTime->text();
QString price=ui->price->text();
// 在这里更新剩余的票数
updateLeftTickets(trainNum,startStation,endStation);
QString sql=QString("select name,phoneNum,identifyNum from user where username='%1'").arg(username);
QSqlQuery result(sql);
result.next();
QString name=result.value(0).toString();
QString phoneNum=result.value(1).toString();
QString idCard=result.value(2).toString();
sql=QString("insert into ordering(name,phoneNum,idCard,trainNum,startStation,endStation,startTime,endTime,price,isPay)"
"values('%1','%2','%3','%4','%5','%6','%7','%8','%9','1')")
.arg(name,phoneNum,idCard,trainNum,startStation,endStation,startTime,endTime,price);
if(result.exec(sql)&&db->writeIncomeDB(trainNum,price.toInt())){
QMessageBox::about(NULL, "提示", "购票成功!");
}else {
QMessageBox::critical(NULL, "错误", "购票失败!");
}
updateWindowItems();
}
// 收藏按钮,将所选班次放入未支付订单中
void BuyWindow::on_collectBtn_clicked()
{
QString trainNum=ui->trainNum->text();
QString startStation=ui->startComboBox->currentText();
QString endStation=ui->endComboBox->currentText();
QString startTime=ui->startTime->text();
QString endTime=ui->endTime->text();
QString price=ui->price->text();
QString sql=QString("select name,phoneNum,identifyNum from user where username='%1'").arg(username);
QSqlQuery result(sql);
result.next();
QString name=result.value(0).toString();
QString phoneNum=result.value(1).toString();
QString idCard=result.value(2).toString();
sql=QString("insert into ordering(name,phoneNum,idCard,trainNum,startStation,endStation,startTime,endTime,price,isPay)"
"values('%1','%2','%3','%4','%5','%6','%7','%8','%9','0')")
.arg(name,phoneNum,idCard,trainNum,startStation,endStation,startTime,endTime,price);
if(result.exec(sql)){
QMessageBox::about(NULL, "提示", "收藏成功!");
}else {
QMessageBox::critical(NULL, "错误", "收藏失败!");
}
}
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